From: Association of healthy lifestyle with risk of obstructive sleep apnea: a cross-sectional study
Lifestyle factor score | N* | Effect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-OSA group | OSA group | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI)†| Adjusted OR (95% CI)‡ | |
Active smoking | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 1173 | 334 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
 No | 6934 | 1292 | 0.65 (0.57, 0.75) | 0.68 (0.57, 0.80) | 0.85 (0.71, 1.01) |
Passive smoking | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 3036 | 671 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
 No | 5071 | 955 | 0.85 (0.76, 0.95) | 0.85 (0.76, 0.96) | 0.83 (0.74, 0.94) |
Alcohol | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 1703 | 458 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
 No | 6404 | 1168 | 0.68 (0.60, 0.77) | 0.97 (0.85, 1.11) | 0.93 (0.81, 1.07) |
Diet | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Unhealthy | 2447 | 570 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
 Healthy | 5660 | 1056 | 0.80 (0.72, 0.90) | 0.92 (0.82, 1.04) | 0.95 (0.84, 1.08) |
Waist-hip ratio | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Unhealthy | 4282 | 1246 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
 Healthy | 3825 | 380 | 0.34 (0.30, 0.39) | 0.36 (0.31, 0.41) | 0.67 (0.58, 0.77) |
Leisure-time physical activity | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Unhealthy | 1123 | 273 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
 Healthy | 6984 | 1353 | 0.80 (0.69, 0.92) | 0.93 (0.80, 1.09) | 0.94 (0.80, 1.11) |
Mental status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Unhealthy | 96 | 28 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
 Healthy | 8011 | 1598 | 0.68 (0.45, 1.06) | 0.61 (0.40, 0.96) | 0.45 (0.29, 0.73) |