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Table 1 Incidence cases and death cases of CRDs in 1990 and 2019

From: Smoking: a leading factor for the death of chronic respiratory diseases derived from Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Characteristics

1990

2019

Incidence, new cases, million, 95% UI

Number of deaths, million, 95% UI

Incidence cases, million, 95% UI

Number of deaths, million, 95% UI

Global

52.09 (45.47–60.63)

3.09 (2.58–3.34)

77.63 (68.88–87.93)

3.97 (3.58–4.30)

Gender

Male

26.41 (22.82–30.89)

1.73 (1.51–1.88)

39.01 (34.42–44.61)

2.23 (2.03–2.45)

Female

25.68 (22.65–29.74)

1.36 (1.02–1.51)

38.61 (34.36–43.39)

1.74 (.46–1.96)

Sociodemographic index

Low

5.05 (4.22–6.09)

0.22 (0.19–0.25)

9.35 (7.84–11.23)

0.36 (0.31–0.40)

Low-middle

9.80 (8.52–11.32)

0.76 (0.63–0.85)

15.68 (13.91–17.72)

1.22 (1.03–1.38)

Middle

14.52 (12.17–17.36)

1.04 (0.82–1.15)

20.95 (18.45–23.96)

1.20 (1.06–1.34)

High-middle

11.01 (9.76–12.70)

0.74 (0.60–0.81)

13.35 (11.94–4.96)

0.65 (0.58–0.77)

High

11.69 (10.41–13.34)

0.32 (0.30–0.35)

16.63 (14.87–18.54)

0.53 (0.45–0.56)