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Table 3 Age at treatment initiation and treatment durations of NIV and LTOT

From: The prevalence of non-invasive ventilation and long-term oxygen treatment in Helsinki University Hospital area, Finland

Years (mean ± SD)

All patients

COPD

NMD

RCWD

OHS

ILD

Misc*

Age at NIV initiation

58.7 ± 15.5

68.8 ± 7.9

46.9 ± 18.3

57.9 ± 17.3

59.8 ± 11.5

62.8 ± 7.8

52.2 ± 17.7

Age at LTOT initiation

71.0 ± 12.0

72.0 ± 8.2

73.4 ± 17.5

65.3 ± 19.3

67.3 ± 9.2

73.5 ± 13.5

70.2 ± 15.9

NIV-treatment duration**

7.0 ± 5.0

5.3 ± 3.5

8.4 ± 6.9

11.4 ± 7.2

6.5 ± 3.4

6.1 ± 2.8

6.4 ± 4.5

LTOT-treatment duration**

4.9 ± 4.2

5.1 ± 3.3

5.6 ± 5.3

7.8 ± 6.4

6.0 ± 3.6

3.4 ± 3.1

4.7 ± 5.6

Lifetime of deceased patients (N = 368)

75.4 ± 11.5

77.4 ± 8.1

61.4 ± 16.8

77.4 ± 13.5

72.2 ± 8.7

77.0 ± 1.8

76.7 ± 12.6

  1. NIV, non-invasive ventilation; LTOT, long-term oxygen treatment; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; NMD, neuromuscular disease; RCWD, restrictive chest wall disease; OHS, obesity hypoventilation syndrome; ILD, interstitial lung disease; Misc, miscellaneous
  2. *Misc includes heart disease and cancer patients
  3. **Treatment duration until 1.1.2021 or death