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Table 2 The association of fasting plasma glucose with lung function parameters by multiple linear regression at 3 measurement timepoints

From: Association of lung function and blood glucose level: a 10-year study in China

Lung function

Cross-sectional FPGa

Baseline FPGb

 

Estimate (95% CI)

p

Estimate (95% CI)

p

2009–2012 (N = 7,506)

 FVC

-0.025(-0.039 ~ -0.011)

< 0.001

/

/

 FEV1

-0.013(-0.025 ~ -0.002)

0.027

/

/

 FVC%

-0.707(-1.077 ~ -0.336)

< 0.001

/

/

 FEV1%

-0.458(-0.831 ~ -0.086)

0.016

/

/

 FEV1/FVC

0.209(-0.001 ~ 0.420)

0.051

/

/

2013–2015 (N = 7,484)

 FVC

-0.038(-0.051 ~ -0.026)

< 0.001

-0.024(-0.038 ~ -0.010)

0.001

 FEV1

-0.025(-0.036 ~ -0.015)

< 0.001

-0.012(-0.024 ~ -0.001)

0.037

 FVC%

-1.028(-1.354 ~ -0.702)

< 0.001

-0.691(-1.059 ~ -0.323)

 < 0.001

 FEV1%

-0.717(-1.023 ~ -0.410)

< 0.001

-0.456(-0.797 ~ -0.115)

0.009

 FEV1/FVC

0.233(0.040 ~ 0.426)

0.018

0.224(0.009 ~ 0.440)

0.042

2016–2019 (N = 3,744)

 FVC

-0.036(-0.054 ~ -0.019

< 0.001

-0.027(-0.047 ~ -0.006)

0.013

 FEV1

-0.018(-0.032 ~ -0.003)

0.015

-0.013(-0.030 ~ 0.004)

0.145

 FVC%

-1.001(-1.469 ~ -0.532)

< 0.001

-0.707(-1.269 ~ -0.146)

0.014

 FEV1%

-0.581(-1.037 ~ -0.126)

0.012

-0.362(-0.922 ~ 0.198)

0.205

 FEV1/FVC

0.416(0.170 ~ 0.663)

< 0.001

0.310(0.011 ~ 0.608)

0.042

  1. a Models adjust for age (continuous), sex (categorical), BMI (continuous), smoking status (categorical), physical activity frequency (categorical), total cholesterol (continuous), triglycerides (continuous), HDL (continuous), hypertension status (categorical) at 3 measurement timepoints
  2. Models adjust for baseline age (continuous), sex (categorical), BMI (continuous), smoking status (categorical), physical activity frequency (categorical), total cholesterol (continuous), triglycerides (continuous), HDL (continuous), hypertension status (categorical)
  3. / No data