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Table 2 Cross tabulation of the results of the proposed set of clinical-radiological criteria versus the RT-PCR, considering the total sample

From: Diagnostic accuracy of a set of clinical and radiological criteria for screening of COVID-19 using RT-PCR as the reference standard

Total sample

RT-PCR (reference standard)

  

Positive

Negative

Total

 

Classification by the clinical-radiological criteria

Strong Suspicion

541 (53.6%)

138 (13.7%)

679 (67.3%)

PPVa 79.7%

(76.6–82.7%)

Weak Suspicion

8 (0.8%)

322 (31.9%)

330 (32.7%)

NPVa 97.6%

(95.9–99.2%)

 

Total

549 (54.4%)

460 (45.6%)

1009 (100%)

 
  

Sensitivitya

98.5%

(97.5–99.5%)

Specificitya

70%

(65.8–74.2%)

 

Accuracya 85.5%

(83.4–87.7%)

  1. RT-PCR Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value
  2. aValues presented with their respective 95% confidence intervals
  3. Likelihood of a positive test: 3.28; likelihood of a negative test: 0.02