From: Prevalence of genetic mutations in alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (aatd) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Colombia
Mutation found
n = 144
M/S, n (%)
113 (78.5)
M/Z, n (%)
14 (9.72)
S/S, n (%)
7 (4.87)
S/Z, n (%)
3 (2.08)
M/I, n (%)
M/Q0 mattawa, n (%)
1 (0.69)
S/I, n (%)
S/Plowell, n (%)
Z/Z, n (%)