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  1. Severe COVID-19 carries a high morbidity and mortality. Previous studies have shown an association between COVID-19 severity and SARS-CoV-2 viral load (VL). We sought to measure VL in multiple compartments (ur...

    Authors: Lingye Chen, Lyra B. Olson, Ibtehaj A. Naqvi, Bruce A. Sullenger, Loretta G. Que, Thomas N. Denny and Bryan D. Kraft
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:366
  2. Serum levels of stratifin (SFN), a member of the 14-3-3 protein family, increase in patients with drug-induced lung injury associated with diffuse alveolar damage. Therefore, we hypothesised that SFN levels wo...

    Authors: Noriko Sakuma, Mitsuhiro Abe, Daisuke Ishii, Takeshi Kawasaki, Noriaki Arakawa, Shinichiro Matsuyama, Yoshiro Saito, Takuji Suzuki and Koichiro Tatsumi
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:364
  3. This study aimed to predict the bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in preterm infants with a gestational age(GA) < 32 weeks utilizing clinical data, serum mediator complex subunit 1 (MED1), and serum peroxisome ...

    Authors: Mengzhao Li, Wenqiang Sun, Changchang Fu, Shuyang Xu, Chengzhu Wang, Huijuan Chen and Xueping Zhu
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:363
  4. The lung is a highly mechanical organ as it is exposed to approximately 109 strain cycles, (where strain is the length change of tissue structure per unit initial length), with an approximately 4% amplitude chang...

    Authors: S Al Yazeedi, A. F Abokor, J Brussow, F Thiam, S Phogat and E.T. Osei
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:362
  5. Pulmonary exacerbations (PExs) in people with cystic fibrosis (PwCF) are associated with increased healthcare costs, decreased quality of life and the risk for permanent decline in lung function. Symptom burde...

    Authors: Eliana R. Gill, Christopher H. Goss, Scott D. Sagel, Michelle L. Wright, Sharon D. Horner and Julie A. Zuñiga
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:360
  6. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common complication in snoring patients, especially in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA). Triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index was a simple indicato...

    Authors: Yuqing Cai, Jia Chen, Xiaoyu Deng, Biying Wang, Jiefeng Huang and Ningfang Lian
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:359

    The Publisher Correction to this article has been published in BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:389

  7. The present study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics and lung function impairment in young people diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

    Authors: Lunfang Tan, Yun Li, Zhufeng Wang, Zihui Wang, Shuyi Liu, Junfeng Lin, Jinhai Huang, Lina Liang, Kang Peng, Yi Gao and Jinping Zheng
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:358
  8. Society is burdened with stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) after intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) complicates clinical manifestations of stroke. In this study, we redefined...

    Authors: Wenru Zhang, Ying Zhou, Liuhui Xu, Chaomin Qiu, Zhixian Luo, Zhenghao Jiang, Xinyi Tao, Yingjie Wu, Shishi Yao, Hang Huang, Xinshi Wang, Yunjun Yang and Ru Lin
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:357
  9. Malnutrition is prevalent in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and associated with adverse outcomes, while COPD is intricately linked to cardiovascular disease (CVD), sharing common risk factors. Th...

    Authors: Suying Mai, Yayun Nan, Linlin Peng, Yuanbo Wu and Qiong Chen
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:356
  10. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of preoperative inflammatory indices and postoperative pneumonia (POP) on postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) in non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.

    Authors: Yingding Ruan, Jianwei Han, Aiming Yang, Qingguo Ding and Ting Zhang
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:355
  11. miR-223-3p has been demonstrated as a Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization-related miRNA in bronchiectasis (BE), but its clinical value in BE has not been revealed, which is of great significance for the clinical ...

    Authors: Jia Fang, Yao Xu, Chenghui Lin, Jiewen Yang, Dongxu Zhai, Qingyuan Zhuang, Wangli Qiu, Yun Wang and Longjuan Zhang
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:354
  12. This study aimed to investigate risk factors for acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (AE-IPF) based on baseline high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT).

    Authors: Zhaojun Wang, Zhengping Zhang, Li Zhu, Jia Hou, Hongyan Fu, Xiaojun Yang, Faxuan Wang and Juan Chen
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:352
  13. While spontaneous pneumothorax has been documented in COVID-19 patients, reports on recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax due to cystic lesions in convalescent COVID-19 patients are scarce. The progression of the...

    Authors: Yangzi Song, Jianmin Jin, Xuechen Wang, Jinguo Zhang and Zuojun Li
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:351
  14. Asthma, influenced by genetic, environmental, and social factors is leading to poor outcomes and preventable mortality due to inadequate care and limited access to effective treatments. This study aimed to ana...

    Authors: Aslı Davas and Meltem Çiçeklioğlu
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:349
  15. Outcomes for individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF) have improved due to highly effective modulator therapy (HEMT). However, lung transplant (LTx) remains an important treatment for people with advanced lung di...

    Authors: Nora Burdis, Siddhartha G. Kapnadak, Lauren E. Bartlett, Oliver McElvaney, Tijana Milinic, Travis Hee Wai, Allison V. Lange, Nick Reid, Jordan M. Dunitz, Joanne L. Billings, Joseph M. Pilewski, Milene Saavedra, Christopher H. Goss, Andrea L. Hartzler and Kathleen J. Ramos
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:348
  16. Lung transplantation (LTx) is a crucial therapeutic strategy for patients suffering from end-stage respiratory diseases, necessitating precise donor-recipient size matching to ensure optimal graft function. Wh...

    Authors: Etsuhiro Nikkuni, Takashi Hirama, Masahiro Ui, Toshikazu Watanabe, Shunta Mukai, Tatsuaki Watanabe, Yui Watanabe, Hisashi Oishi, Satoru Ebihara and Yoshinori Okada
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:347
  17. Sarcoidosis-associated pulmonary hypertension (SAPH) is listed in Group 5 of the clinical classification of pulmonary hypertension, due to its complex and multifactorial pathophysiology. The most common cause ...

    Authors: Malgorzata Sobiecka, Izabela Siemion-Szczesniak, Barbara Burakowska, Marcin Kurzyna, Malgorzata Dybowska, Witold Tomkowski and Monika Szturmowicz
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:346
  18. In advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), hypercapnia may occur due to severe bronchial obstruction with lung hyperinflation. Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) provides the standard of care intend...

    Authors: Lukas Gernhold, Claus Neurohr, Konstantinos Tsitouras, Nina Lutz, Selina Briese and Alessandro Ghiani
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:345
  19. Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is an autosomal recessive hereditary disease characterized by recurrent respiratory infections. In clinical manifestations, DNAH5 (NM_001361.3) is one of the recessive pathogenic ...

    Authors: Xiu-juan Yao, Qian Chen, Hong-ping Yu, Dan-dan Ruan, Shi-jie Li, Min Wu, Li-sheng Liao, Xin-fu Lin, Zhu-ting Fang, Jie-wei Luo and Bao-song Xie
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:343
  20. We present an extremely rare manifestation of dirofilariasis in the pleural cavity. This is the first human pulmonary dirofilariasis reported in Lithuania; according to our knowledge, only two other patients w...

    Authors: Rolanda Valčiukaitė-Žilinskienė, Birutė Zablockienė and Rolandas Zablockis
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:340
  21. Chronic lung disease (CLD) is common among children with HIV (CWH) including in those taking antiretroviral therapy (ART). Azithromycin has both antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects and has been effecti...

    Authors: Tafadzwa Madanhire, Grace McHugh, Victoria Simms, Lucky Ngwira, Carmen Gonzalez-Martinez, Robina Semphere, Brewster Moyo, Claire Calderwood, Mark Nicol, Tsitsi Bandason, Jon O. Odland, Andrea M. Rehman and Rashida A. Ferrand
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:339
  22. Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) excels in diagnosis of infection pathogens. We aimed to evaluate the performance of mNGS for the diagnosis of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) in non-HIV infect...

    Authors: Zhenyu Zhang, Tingyan Liu, Meixiu Ming, Meili Shen, Yi Zhang, Hanlin Chen, Weiming Chen, Jinhao Tao, Yixue Wang, Jing Liu, Jihua Zhou, Guoping Lu and Gangfeng Yan
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:338
  23. Recent studies have suggested that N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are involved in the cell proliferation in several tumors. However, there have been no reports demonstrating the expression of NR1 subuni...

    Authors: Masamitsu Naka, Atsushi Inaba, Hana Miyasaka, Keisuke Suzue, Junichi Ishigaki, Hideki Shibuya, Kei Hara, Nobuya Ohishi, Yusuke Sugiyama, Yasushi Shiio, Ryosuke Tajiri, Yukiko Kishida, Tasuku Ishihara and Akihiro Yugeta
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:336
  24. Pulmonary hypertension due to interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD) is associated with high rates of respiratory failure and death. Healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and cost data are needed to characterize ...

    Authors: Gustavo Heresi, Bonnie Dean, Benjamin Wu, Henry Lee, Margaret R. Sketch, Dana Stafkey-Mailey, Kellie Morland, Peter Classi and Leslie Spikes
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:335
  25. Risk scores (RS) evaluate the likelihood of short-term mortality in patients diagnosed with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). However, there is a scarcity of evidence to determine the risk of long-term morta...

    Authors: Eduardo Tuta-Quintero, Alirio R. Bastidas, Gabriela Guerrón-Gómez, Isabella Perna-Reyes, Daniela Torres, Laura Garcia, Javier Villanueva, Camilo Acuña, Eathan Mikler, Juan Arcila, Nicolas Chavez, Allison Riviera, Valentina Maldonado, María Galindo, María Fernández, Carolina Schloss…
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:334
  26. The relationship between risk factors of common postoperative complications after pulmonary resection, such as air leakage, atelectasis, and arrhythmia, and patient characteristics, including nutritional statu...

    Authors: Nozomu Motono, Takaki Mizoguchi, Masahito Ishikawa, Shun Iwai, Yoshihito Iijima and Hidetaka Uramoto
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:333
  27. Real-world data regarding patient characteristics, adjuvant treatment patterns, and long-term survival outcomes are needed to better understand unmet needs among patients with completely resected early-stage n...

    Authors: Xiaohan Hu, Diana Chirovsky, Mark S. Walker, Yuexi Wang, Alpana Kaushiva, Jon Tepsick and Ayman Samkari
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:332
  28. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a viral pneumonia that can result in serious respiratory illness. It is associated with extensive systemic inflammation, changes to the lung extracellular matrix, and lon...

    Authors: Helene Wallem Breisnes, Diana Julie Leeming, Morten Asser Karsdal, Hannah Burke, Anna Freeman, Tom Wilkinson, Aishath Fazleen and Jannie Marie Bülow Sand
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:331
  29. Prior observational studies have suggested a potential direct link between psoriasis (PSO) and interstitial lung disease (ILD). Consequently, we applied Mendelian randomization (MR) to further evaluate the bid...

    Authors: Lixia Yue, Yihe Yan and Shushan Zhao
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:330
  30. The incidence of pneumothorax is higher in patients with emphysema who undergo percutaneous lung biopsy. Needle embolization has been shown to reduce the incidence of pneumothorax in patients with emphysema. E...

    Authors: Xiong Yang, Hong-Tao Cheng, Yue Huang, Yuan Guo, Hang Yuan, Yue-Qi Chen and Hai-Liang Li
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:329
  31. This study’s purposes were to evaluate the impact of biological therapies on outcomes in patients with severe asthma (SA) and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and to compare these effects among those with NP (CRSw...

    Authors: Usama E. Abuelhassan, Medhat Elnamaky, Abdulaziz Alfifi, Sultan K. Kadasah, Mohammed A. Alshehri, Haneen A. Alasiri, Salihah Y. Al-Mani, Ali S. Kadasah, Abdullah Musleh, Fawwaz A. Alshafa, Muhammad S. S. Qureshi, Abdulmohsen Y. Assiri, Abdulrahman I. Falqi, Bader I. Asiri, Haider M. O. Ahmed, Saleem Alshehri…
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:328
  32. Adverse events of secondary adrenal insufficiency caused by anti-PD-1 immune agents are relatively rare in clinical practice, so in this article, we retrospectively analyzed three patients who suffered seconda...

    Authors: Jiayi Wang, Huanrong Lan, Xiaowei Mao and Yefeng Chen
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:327
  33. To investigate the associations of different combinations of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and muscle strengthening activity (MSA) with all-cause and cancer mortality among lung cancer survivors.

    Authors: Weiwei Song, Menglin Zou, Weishuai Zheng, Xingxing Hu, Han Gao and Zhenshun Cheng
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:326
  34. The advent of immunotherapy targeting immune checkpoints has conferred significant clinical advantages to patients with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD); However, only a limited subset of patients exhibit responsive...

    Authors: Han Li, Yuting Lei, Xianwen Lai, Ruina Huang, Yuanyuan Xiang, Zhao Zhao, Zhenfu Fang and Tianwen Lai
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:324
  35. Patients with multiple myeloma are immunosuppressed due to both the disease itself and immunosuppressive therapies. Thus, when presenting with respiratory failure and pulmonary opacities, pneumonia must be con...

    Authors: Kyle T. O’Meara, Kush Fansiwala, Nikhita Kathuria-Prakash, Monica El-Masry and Scott Oh
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:321
  36. The COVID-19 pandemic has had negative drawbacks on the healthcare system worldwide and on individuals other than those directly affected by the virus. Delays in cancer therapy and diagnosis have been reported...

    Authors: Thomas S. Tarawneh, Elisabeth K. M. Mack, Charis Faoro, Andreas Neubauer, Martin Middeke, Andreas Kirschbaum and Angélique Holland
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:320
  37. Obesity is a major public health concern associated with various health problems, including respiratory impairment. Bioelectrical impedance (BIA) is used in health screening to assess body fat. However, there ...

    Authors: Mikaela Qvarfordt, Erik Lampa, Gui-Hong Cai, Lars Lind, Sölve Elmståhl and Magnus Svartengren
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:319
  38. Swallowing is a complex process that requires the coordination of muscles in the mouth, pharynx, larynx, and esophagus. Dysphagia occurs when a person has difficulty swallowing. In the case of subjects with re...

    Authors: Paula Vasconcellos, Thiago Thomaz Mafort, Marcelo Ribeiro-Alves and Cláudia Henrique da Costa
    Citation: BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024 24:315

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