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Table 2 Type of information provided to tuberculosis (TB) suspects about production of sputum samples for TB diagnosis by health workers in health centers in Central Java.

From: Insufficient quality of sputum submitted for tuberculosis diagnosis and associated factors, in Klaten district, Indonesia

Type of health education*

Doctors

(n = 16)

n (%)

Paramedics

(n = 16)

n (%)

Laboratory technicians

(n = 16)

n (%)

Provide information about the importance of sputum examination

   

   Never

2 (12.5)

0 (0.0)

1 (6.3)

   Rare

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (6.3)

   Occasionally

1 (6.3)

0 (0.0)

4 (25.0)

   Often

8 (50.0)

6 (37.5)

2 (12.5)

   Always

5 (31.3)

10 (62.5)

8 (50.0)

Explain that 3 sputum samples should be produced two on the spot and one in the morning

   

   Never

2 (12.5)

0 (0.0)

1 (6.3)

   Rare

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (6.3)

   Occasionally

3 (18.8)

0 (0.0)

1 (6.3)

   Often

3 (18.8)

2 (12.5)

2 (12.5)

   Always

8 (50.0)

14 (87.5)

11 (68.8)

Explain how to produce sputum

   

   Never

2 (12.5)

0 (0.0)

1 (6.3)

   Rare

2 (12.5)

0 (0.0)

1 (6.3)

   Occasionally

3 (18.8)

2 (12.5)

5 (31.3)

   Often

5 (31.3)

5 (31.3)

5 (31.3)

   Always

4 (25.0)

9 (56.3)

4 (25.0)

Explain how a good sputum sample should look

   

   Never

3 (18.8)

0 (0.0)

1 (6.3)

   Rare

2 (12.5)

0 (0.0)

1 (6.3)

   Occasionally

5 (31.3)

4 (25.0)

6 (37.5)

   Often

4 (25.0)

3 (18.8)

2 (12.5)

   Always

2 (12.5)

9 (56.3)

6 (37.5)

  1. * Never: Not one of the examined TB suspects was provided with the information
  2. Rare: Information was provided to <25% of the examined TB suspects
  3. Occasionally: Information was provided to 25–50% of the examined TB suspects
  4. Often: Information was provided to >50% of the examined TB suspects
  5. Always: Information was provided to all TB suspects who were examined.