Skip to main content

Table 2 Comparison algorithms used to capture COPD and asthma cases among the beneficiaries of the Regional Health Service. Lombardy, Italy

From: Can healthcare utilization data reliably capture cases of chronic respiratory diseases? a cross-sectional investigation in Italy

COPD

Asthma

Permissive algorithm

 ≥40 years of age

And at least one of the following criteria a :

 ≥1 prescr/year of one of the following drugs:

 SABA, SAMA, LAMA, LABA, LABA/ICS, ICS

<40 years of age

And at least one of the following criteria a :

≥1 prescr/year of one of the following drugs:

SABA, LABA, LABA/ICS, ICS, chromones, anticholinergics, theophylline

≥1 prescr/year of anti-leukotrienes

and ≥1 prescr/year of any other drug for chronic respiratory diseases

≥1 prescr/year of oral steroids

and ≥1 prescr/year of any other drug for chronic respiratory diseases

Restrictive algorithm

 ≥40 years of age

And at least one of the following criteria a :

 ≥2 prescr/year of one of the following drugs:

 SABA, SAMA, LAMA, LABA, LABA/ICS, ICS

<40 years of age

And at least one of the following criteria a :

≥2 prescr/year of one of the following drugs:

SABA, LABA, LABA/ICS, ICS, chromones, anticholinergics, theophylline

≥2 prescr/year of anti-leukotrienes

and ≥2 prescr/year of any other drug for chronic respiratory diseases

≥2 prescr/year of oral steroids and ≥2 prescr/year of any other drug for chronic respiratory diseases

  1. To be recognized as affected by COPD/asthma, an individual must satisfy at least one of the listed criteria evaluated in 2010
  2. Abbreviations: prescr/year. prescription per year
  3. aThe specific ATC codes used to identify asthma and COPD cases are reported in Additional file 1: Table S1