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Table 5 Comparison of patients by antibiotic treatment: penicillin-G/V monotherapy versus broad-spectrum antibiotics

From: Penicillin treatment for patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Denmark: a retrospective cohort study

 

Monotherapy penicillin-G/V

Other than penicillin-G/V monotherapy

p-value

n = 590

n = 725

Age, median (IQR)

70.5 (57–81)

72 (59–82)

0.30b

CURB-65

 0–1

58.8% (295/502)

48.6% (306/630)

<0.0001a

 2

29.1% (146/502)

29.1% (183/630)

 3–5

12.1% (61/502)

22.3% (141/630)

Co-morbidities

 0

45.1% (264/585)

35.1% (252/718)

0.001a

 1

32.8% (192/585)

37.7% (271/718)

  > 1

22.1% (129/585)

27.2% (194/718)

ICU admission

6.1% (36/590)

12.6% (91/725)

<0.0001a

In-hospital mortality rate

6.4% (38/590)

10.1% (73/725)

0.02a

90 day mortality rate

11.7% (69/590)

18.5% (134/720)

<0.0009a

  1. Data are presented as % (counts), unless otherwise indicated
  2. aChi-square
  3. bWilcoxon rank sum