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Table 1 The baseline characteristics

From: The utility of electron microscopy in detecting asbestos fibers and particles in BALF in diffuse lung diseases

Ā 

nā€‰=ā€‰107

Male

65 (60.7)

Age, years

63.4 (1.1)

Positive for smoking history

59 (55.1)

(Current smoker)

18 (16.8)

(Ex-smoker)

41 (38.3)

Brinkman Index

530.9 (79.0)

History of occupational

exposure positive

48 (44.9)

Lung function test

VC, ml

2,544 (103.5)

VC,% predicted

80.2 (2.5)

FEV1, ml

2,012.2 (78.5)

FEV1%

77.8 (1.5)

DLCO,% predicted

69.0 (3.0)

KL-6 in serum, U/ml

1,173.7 (111.9)

CT findings

Ground glass opacity or/and reticular shadow

72 (67.2)

Consolidation

31 (29.0)

Bronchiectasis

42 (39.2)

Honeycomb

24 (22.4)

Emphysema

29 (27.1)

Plaque

7 (6.5)

BALF

Total cell, Ɨ105/ml

6.6 (2.2)

Macrophage,%

68.4 (2.2)

Lymphocyte,%

15.4 (1.7)

Eosinophil,%

5.3 (0.9)

Neutrophil,%

11.5 (1.9)

CD4/8

2.7 (0.3)

Diagnosis of diffuse lung diseases

Asbestosis

6 (5.6)

IPF

26 (24.2)

IIPs other than IPF

14 (13.1)

CHP

10 (9.3)

CEP

7 (6.5)

CTD with diffuse lung diseases

14 (13.1)

Sarcoidosis

15 (14.0)

Other diffuse lung diseases

15 (14.0)

  1. Data are presented as n (%) or mean (SE), unless otherwise stated
  2. BALF bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, CEP chronic eosinophilic pneumonia, CHP chronic hypersensitivity pneumonia, CT computed tomography, CTD connective tissue diseases, D LCO diffusing capacity of the lung of carbon monoxide, Exposure-positive positive history of occupational exposure, Exposure-negative negative history of occupational exposure, IIPs Idiopathic interstitial pneumonias, IPF idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, KL-6 Krebs von den Lungen-6