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Table 2 The level of anxiety, depression, asthma control and adherence to inhaled asthma medication among patients with asthma (n = 287)

From: Asthma medication adherence, control, and psychological symptoms: a cross-sectional study

Level of anxiety

Frequency (%)

95% CI

Abnormal or Borderline (defined as a HADS score of 8 to 21)

78 (27.2%)

22.1 to 32.7

Level of depression

Frequency (%)

 

Abnormal or Borderline (defined as a HADS score of 8 to 21)

60 (20.9%)

16.3 to 26.1

Level of asthma control

Frequency (%)

 

Uncontrolled (defined as an ACT score of 14 to 5)

65 (22.7%)

17.9 to 27.9

Level of adherence to inhaler

Frequency (%)

 

Poor adherence (defined as a TAI score of ≤ 45)

143 (49.8%)

43.8 to 55.7

  1. Abbreviations ACT: asthma control test, HADS: hospital anxiety and depression scale, TAI: Test of Adherence to Inhalers. CI: confidence interval