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Fig. 3 | BMC Pulmonary Medicine

Fig. 3

From: Causal impact of gut microbiota and associated metabolites on pulmonary arterial hypertension: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

Fig. 3

Scatter plot of MR results of bacteria on pulmonary arterial hypertension. Legend: Each dot represents the size of the SNP exposure impact in standard deviation units with the accompanying standard error. The lines represent the effect size calculated by the mendelian randomization method with the corresponding color. MR, Mendelian randomization; SNP, single nucleotide polymorphisms

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