Characteristics | Unmatched cohort(n = 197) |  | 1:2 Propensity score matching (n = 177) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | COVID-19 (n = 69) | Contral (n = 128) | P value |  | COVID-19 (n = 65) | Contral (n = 112) | P value |
Demographics | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Gender (Male/Female) | 40/29 | 82/46 | 0.401 |  | 39/26 | 71/41 | 0.654 |
 Age (Mean), years | 66 | 66 | 0.619 |  | 66 | 66 | 0.491 |
 BMI (Mean) | 22 | 23 | 0.353 |  | 23 | 24 | 0.08 |
 DBP(M ± SD), mmHg | 74.71 ± 18.33 | 76.69 ± 11.52 | 0.135 |  | 78 ± 9.09 | 76.73 ± 12.06 | 0.356 |
DVT attributes | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Type of DVT  (Unilateral distal/Unilateral proximal/Bilateral distal/Bilateral proximal ) | 28/15/18/8 | 51/36/30/11 | 0.739 |  | 26/15/18/6 | 42/32/28/10 | 0.884 |
 Risk stratification of DVT (None/Low/High) | 4/33/32 | 3/77/48 | 0.166 |  | 1/33/31 | 1/63/48 | 0.743 |
 PE (None/Periphery/Central) | 44/23/2 | 74/41/13 | 0.184 |  | 42/21/2 | 65/34/13 | 0.144 |
 Mean follow up (Range), days | 148.16 (91–484) | 176.02(91–487) | 0.002 |  | 149(91–484) | 174.9(56–487) | 0.004 |
 Anticoagulant therapy (3 months/ Extended period) | 45/24 | 78/50 | 0.554 |  | 42/23 | 69/43 | 0.69 |
 Therapeutic outcomes (Stable condition/Remission/Aggravation) | 24/14/31 | 32/73/23 | < 0.001 |  | 23/13/29 | 28/64/20 | < 0.001 |
Clinical diagnosis | Â | Â | 0.235 | Â | Â | Â | 0.34 |
 Advanced lung cancer (SCC/adenocarcinoma/SCLC) | 5/27/5 | 15/38/4 |  |  | 5/27/4 | 5/36/4 |  |
 Postoperative | 8 | 16 |  | 8 | 16 | ||
 Benign lung diseases (None/Interstitial lung disease/Tuberculosis/ COPD/Pneumonia/Bronchiectasis/PAH) | 4/2/3/7/2/3/3 | 5/7/10/6/15/9/3 |  | 2/2/3/7/2/2/3 | 5/6/9/6/14/8/3 | ||
Time from active ongoing treatment to DVT confirmed, months (< 6/6–12/>12) | 54/5/10 | 112/10/6 | 0.056 |  | 48/7/10 | 96/10/6 | 0.066 |
Relevant blood biochemistry tests | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 RBC (< 4.3*1012/L / >4.3*1012/L) | 37/32 | 78/50 | 0.364 |  | 34/31 | 72/40 | 0.152 |
 WBC (< 9.5*1012/L / >9.5*1012/L) | 58/11 | 95/33 | 0.153 |  | 52/13 | 79/33 | 0.214 |
 PLT (< 125*109/L / >125*109/L) | 11/58 | 19/109 | 0.838 |  | 8/57 | 18/94 | 0.66 |
 D-dimer level (Decreased / Increased) | 43/26 | 90/38 | 0.253 |  | 41/24 | 73/29 | 0.778 |
 PT (< 11s / >11s) | 13/56 | 21/107 | 0.695 |  | 11/54 | 17/95 | 0.832 |