Skip to main content

Table 5 Impact of ICS inhaler device switch: outcome measures for switched vs. control patients during the year after the switch

From: Inhaled corticosteroids for asthma: impact of practice level device switching on asthma control

Outcome Measure

 

Switched Cohort

(n = 824)

Control Cohort

(n = 824)

p Value For Comparison

Oral corticosteroid courses/yr, n (%)

0

698 (85%)

721 (88%)

0.197†

 

1

80 (10%)

65 (8%)

 
 

2

23 (3%)

12 (1%)

 
 

3–11

23 (3%)

26 (3%)

 

Hospitalized for asthma, n (%)

 

3 (0.04%)

14 (1.70%)

NS

SABA daily dose,* median (IQR)

 

0.82 (0.27–2.19)

0.55 (0–1.64)

<0.001 §

Asthma consultation rate, n (%)

0

569 (69%)

514 (62%)

0.135†

 

1

155 (19%)

177 (21%)

 
 

≥ 2

100 (12%)

133 (16%)

 
  1. ICS = inhaled corticosteroid; IQR = interquartile range; NS = not significant; SABA = short-acting β-agonist
  2. *One dose of SABA was defined as salbutamol 200 μg or terbutaline 500 μg.
  3. †χ2 test, §Mann-Whitney