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Table 2 Inhaled Corticosteroid (ICS) use and risk of Herpes Zoster in 8900 cases and 88032 controls

From: Risk of herpes zoster in patients prescribed inhaled corticosteroids: a cohort study

 

Cases

Controls

Crude odds ratio

Adjusted odds ratio* (95% CI†)

ICS

    

no use%

45.4

46.9

1.00

Reference

high dose%

13.1

11.6

1.19

1.05 (0.96-1.14)

medium dose%

14.3

14.7

1.01

0.97 (0.90-1.05)

low dose%

2.9

2.9

1.05

1.02 (0.89-1.17)

  1. *Adjusted for gender, smoking status, all the variables in Table 1, as well as past use of ICS.
  2. †CI: confidence interval