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Table 3 Health-related quality of life (A. median ± IQR; B. means ± SD) at baseline and changes over 6 months according to gender

From: Quality of life is associated with physical activity and fitness in cystic fibrosis

A. Medians ± IQR

Baseline

Change over 6 months

 

Female

Male

Total

Female

Male

Total

Physical functioning

87.5 (75.0–95.8)

91.7 (75.0–100.0)

87.5 (75.0–95.8)

–3.1 (–8.3–5.2)

0.0 (0.0–7.3)

0.0 (–5.2–5.2)

Vitality

58.3 (50.0–70.8)

66.7 (50.0–75.0)

58.3 (50.0–75.0)

0.0 (–8.3–8.3)

0.0 (–8.3–14.6)

0.0 (–8.3–8.3)

Emotional state

86.7 (70.0–93.3)

86.7 (80–93.3)

86.7 (73.3–93.3)

0.0 (–6.7–8.3)

0.0 (–6.7–5.0)

0.0 (–6.7–6.7)

Social limitations

83.3 (58.3–91.7)

75.0 (58.3–91.7)

75.0 (58.3–91.7)

0.0 (–12.5–12.5)

0.0 (–8.3–6.3)

0.0 (–8.3–8.3)

Role limitations

87.5 (75.0–100.0)

100.0 (87.5–100.0)*

100.0 (87.5–100.0)

0.0 (0.0–12.5)

0.0 (0.0–0.0)

0.0 (0.0–9.4)

Feelings of embarrassment

83.3 (66.7–100.0)

77.8 (66.7–100.0)

77.8 (66.7–100.0)

0.0 (–11.1–11.1)

0.0 (–8.3–11.1)

0.0 (–11.1–11.1)

Body image

77.8 (66.7–88.9)

77.8 (55.6–88.9)

77.8 (66.7–88.9)

0.0 (–2.8–11.1)

0.0 (–11.1–8.3)

0.0 (–11.1–11.1)

Eating disturbances

100.0 (83.3–100.0)

100.0 (66.7–100.0)

100.0 (66.7–100.0)

0.0 (0.0–0.0)

0.0 (0.0–0.0)

0.0 (0.0–0.0)

Treatment burden

66.7 (50.0–83.3)

66.7 (50.0–83.3)

66.7 (50.0–83.3)

0.0 (–8.3–16.7)

0.0 (–16.7–16.7)

0.0 (–16.7–16.7)

Health perception

63.6 (54.5–81.8)

72.7 (63.6–90.9)

72.7 (62.8–81.8)

0.0 (–9.1–9.1)

0.0 (–7.1–9.1)

0.0 (–9.1–9.1)

Weight problems

100.0 (66.7–100.0)

66.7 (58.3–100.0)

100.0 (66.7–100.0)

0.0 (–25.0–0.0)

0.0 (–33.0–0.0)

0.0 (–33.0–0.0)

Respiratory symptoms

72.2 (64.3–91.0)

66.7 (61.9–76.2)

71.4 (61.9–77.8)

0.0 (–14.3–4.8)

0.0 (–9.5–9.5)

0.0 (–9.5–7.9)

Digestive symptoms

83.3 (66.7–100.0)

83.3 (66.7–100.0)

83.3 (66.7–100.0)

0.0 (0.0–16.7)

0.0 (–8.3–0.0)

0.0 (0.0–16.7)

B. Means ± SD

Baseline

Change over 6 months

 

Female

Male

Total

Female

Male

Total

Physical functioning

82.9 ± 16.2

85.6 ± 15.1

84.3 ± 15.6

–1.3 ± 13.3

2.2 ± 9.0

0.5 ± 11.4

Vitality

59.9 ± 16.2

63.2 ± 15.1

61.6 ± 15.6

–0.2 ± 16.6

3.0 ± 15.3

1.4 ± 15.9

Emotional state

81.4 ± 14.8

84.4 ± 15.4

83.0 ± 15.1

1.4 ± 16.1

–1.4 ± 9.7

0.0 ± 13.2

Social limitations

76.4 ± 19.0

72.0 ± 23.2

74.1 ± 21.2

–1.0 ± 23.5

0.6 ± 11.6

–0.2 ± 18.2

Role limitations

89.5 ± 12.5

95.0 ± 9.7*

92.4 ± 11.4

2.2 ± 14.9

–2.2 ± 18.9

–0.2 ± 17.2

Feelings of embarressment

77.2 ± 23.9

76.1 ± 23.3

76.6 ± 23.4

2.9 ± 20.0

1.2 ± 18.2

2.0 ± 19.0

Body image

77.2 ± 18.8

72.9 ± 23.9

75.0 ± 21.5

1.9 ± 17.9

–1.7 ± 15.8

0.0 ± 16.8

Eating disturbances

89.4 ± 17.0

86.8 ± 21.4

88.0 ± 19.3

1.0 ± 12.5

–0.5 ± 18.9

0.2 ± 16.0

Treatment burden

63.0 ± 18.1

65.0 ± 17.0

64.0 ± 17.8

2.5 ± 19.1

0.7 ± 19.6

1.6 ± 19.2

Health perception

67.5 ± 18.1

70.4 ± 19.5

69.0 ± 18.8

1.4 ± 19.3

0.7 ± 15.4

1.0 ± 17.3

Weight problems

83.8 ± 21.7

71.9 ± 32.4

77.8 ± 28.1

–8.3 ± 35.9

–7.1 ± 33.1

–7.7 ± 34.2

Respiratory symptoms

69.3 ± 15.8

67.6 ± 10.3

68.5 ± 13.3

–3.1 ± 19.0

–0.9 ± 10.0

–2.0 ± 15.1

Digestive symptoms

83.8 ± 14.4

83.3 ± 18.2

83.6 ± 16.3

4.5 ± 18.3

–1.0 ± 15.0

1.8 ± 16.8

  1. *Denotes a significant difference between female and male patients at the p < 0.05 level.