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Table 2 Self-reported diagnosis, respiratory treatment and use of health care resources due to respiratory symptoms of 342 COPD patients in the 12 months prior to their first hospitalisation for a COPD exacerbation

From: Characterisation and prognosis of undiagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients at their first hospitalisation

 

All COPD patients n = 342

Undiagnosed COPD n = 117 (34%)

Diagnosed COPD n = 225 (66%)

p-value

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

COPD diagnosis and treatment

    

COPD diagnosis*

157 (46)

--

157 (70)

--

COPD treatment*

193 (56)

--

193 (86)

--

Use of health care resources due to respiratory symptoms in the 12 months prior to first COPD hospitalisation

    

At least one visit to hospital emergency department

34 (10)

3 (3)

31 (14)

<0.01

At least one unscheduled visit to primary care

64 (19)

21 (18)

43 (19)

0.79

≥3 visits to any physician

104 (31)

15 (13)

89 (40)

<0.01

≥3 visits to primary care physician

56 (16)

6 (5)

50 (22)

<0.01

≥3 visits to primary care-based pulmonologist

18 (5)

1 (1)

17 (8)

<0.01

≥3 visits to hospital-based pulmonologist

2 (1)

0 (0)

2 (1)

0.55

  1. *See Additional file 1: Table S1 in for details.
  2. Comparison between undiagnosed and diagnosed COPD.