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Table 1 Outcome measures

From: Design of the Endobronchial Valve for Emphysema Palliation Trial (VENT): a non-surgical method of lung volume reduction

Co-primary efficacy endpoints

Mean % change in FEV1 and 6 MWT in the treatment group as compared to control group at 180 days post randomization.

Primary safety endpoint

Major Complications Composite at 180 days post randomization.

Secondary efficacy endpoints

Mean absolute change in:

- St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire

- Maximal work load as measured by cycle ergometry

- Daily oxygen requirement

- mMRC

Secondary safety endpoints

Complications (type, timing, and severity, including Kaplan-Meier survival analysis)

Device-related adverse events during procedure hospitalization

Device-related adverse events post discharge

  1. Abbreviations: FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in one second, 6 MWT = six minute walk test, RV = residual volume, DLco = diffusion of the lung for carbon dioxide, BODE index = body-mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnea, and exercise capacity index, EBV = endobronchial valve, mMRC = modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale