OMA program requirements | OMA indications (taken from the European Medicines Agency) | |
---|---|---|
Age | ≥12 years | ≥6 years |
tIgE in serum | 30–1500 IU/ml | 30–1500 IU/ml |
Severe allergic asthma with sensitization to whole-year allergens | Yes | Yes |
Uncontrolled asthma despite high-dose ICS plus an additional control drug | ACQ score > 1.5 points (1/6)a >1000 mcg BDP-CFC/day + LABA or LTRA or theophylline | Symptomatic High ICS dose + LABA |
Necessity of using OCS continuously or in bursts | Yes minimum of 5 mg of prednisone/day | No |
Multiple exacerbations | ≥3/year (1/6)a | Yes |
Hospitalizations due to exacerbations | Yes (1/6)a | Not required |
Life-threatening asthma attack in medical history | Yes (1/6)a | Not required |
With airflow limitation | FEV1 < 60 % predicted (1/6)a | FEV1 < 80 % predicted |
Additional criteria | AQLQ score < 5.0 points (1/6)a | Not required |
Contraindications | Hypersensitivity to the drug | Hypersensitivity to the drug |
Co-morbidities inducing severe course of asthma | Yesb | Not contraindicated |
Tobacco | Non-smokers – obligatory condition | Not contraindicated |
Pregnancy | Absolutely contraindicated | Should not be used during pregnancy unless clearly necessary |
Contraindications: simultaneous therapy with immunosuppressive drugs (e.g. methotrexate or cyclosporine), anticancer drugs, immunoglobulin infusions or other biological drugs | Yes | Lack of studies |