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Table 3 Asthma control, asthma medication and frequency of severe exacerbation in 12 months follow-up after discharge

From: Asthma control and severe exacerbations in patients with moderate or severe asthma in Jilin Province, China: a multicenter cross-sectional survey

Characteristic (n = 889)

N/%

Economic income

 Above the average PCDI

323/36.33

 Below the average PCDI

566/63.67

Follow up regularly

77/8.66

Frequency of pulmonary function test

70/7.87

PFM utilization

32/3.60

Writing in an asthma diary regularly

47/5.29

Application of ICS/(ICS + LABA)/(ICS + LAMA) after hospital discharge

  ≤ 3 m

547/61.53

 3–6 m

218/24.52

  > 6 m

124/13.95

Reasons for application of ICS/(ICS + LABA)/(ICS+ LAMA) ≤ 3 m (depend on the answer of patients)

 The medicine was too expensive

391/71.48

 Incorrect inhaler technique

55/10.05

 Feel symptom was controlled

255/46.62

 Others

64/11.70

Application of other asthma medicines

408/45.89

 Theophylline

125/14.06

 Leukotriene receptor antagonist

204/22.95

 OCS

79/8.89

 Other drugs (eg. Chinese traditional drugs)

158/17.77

ACT scores (the mean value of one year follow-up)

  ≤ 15

281/31.61

 16–20

358/40.27

 21–25

250/28.12

Frequency of hospital and emergency room admissions in the follow-up

 none

401/45.11

 1

173/19.46

 2

214/24.07

 3

77/8.66

  ≥ 4

24/2.70

 Hospital admission

103/11.59

  1. RMB ren min bi, OCS oral corticosteroid