Table 5 Multivariate-adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for impaired lung function across tertiles of major dietary patterns
From: Dietary patterns are associated with lung function among Spanish smokers without respiratory disease
| Â | Impaired lung function | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Alla | Womenb | Menb | |||
| Â | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value |
Alcohol-consumption pattern | ||||||
Tertile 1 | 1 | Â | 1 | Â | 1 | Â |
Tertile 2 | 4.17 (1.45–11.95) | 0.008 | 4.43 (0.96–20.51) | 0.057 | 4.50 (0.79–25.53) | 0.090 |
Tertile 3 | 4.67 (1.61–13.57) | 0.005 | 12.33 (2.34–64.96) | 0.003 | 2.60 (0.50–13.43) | 0.256 |
Westernised pattern | ||||||
Tertile 1 | 1 | Â | 1 | Â | 1 | Â |
Tertile 2 | 0.63 (0.25–1.56) | 0.315 | 1.31 (0.33–5.31) | 0.700 | 0.28 (0.07–1.10) | 0.068 |
Tertile 3 | 1.42 (0.52–3.83) | 0.494 | 6.33 (1.27–31.66) | 0.025 | 0.49 (0.12–2.01) | 0.321 |
Mediterranean-like pattern | ||||||
Tertile 1 | 1 | Â | 1 | Â | 1 | Â |
Tertile 2 | 0.91 (0.38–2.19) | 0.838 | 0.52 (0.13–1.99) | 0.340 | 1.07 (0.28–4.16) | 0.916 |
Tertile 3 | 0.69 (0.23–2.04) | 0.502 | 0.29 (0.05–1.78) | 0.180 | 0.92 (0.21–4.01) | 0.908 |