Skip to main content

Table 2 Prevalence of respiratory disorders in the study samples

From: Type 2 diabetes is associated with an increased prevalence of respiratory symptoms as compared to the general population

 

45-64 years

65-84 years

 

General population

Diabetic patients

p value

General population

Diabetic patients

p value

 

(n = 676)

(n = 94)

 

(n = 591)

(n = 165)

 

Ever asthma (%)

58 (8.8)

9 (9.7)

0.702

42 (7.5)

10 (6.2)

0.730

Current asthma (%)

39 (5.8)

6 (6.5)

0.814

25 (4.4)

8 (4.9)

0.830

Diagnosed asthma (%)

43 (6.6)

6 (6.7)

1.00

27 (4.9)

5 (3.1)

0.513

Allergic rhinitis (%)

125 (18.7)

15 (16.5)

0.668

75 (13)

24 (15.1)

0.513

Eczema (%)

89 (13.6)

14 (15.6)

0.626

70 (12.8)

28 (18.3)

0.087

Chronic cough/phlegm (%)

108 (16.7)

24 (27.6)

0.017

134 (24.6)

41 (27.9)

0.454

Diagnosed COPD (%)

41 (6.2)

7 (7.9)

0.496

78 (14.0)

18 (11.8)

0.593

mMCR grade2 dyspnoea (%)

52 (7.9)

20 (23)

<0.001

77 (13.7)

47 (30.9)

<0.001

  1. P values were computed by Fisher’s exact test. Significant results are highlighted in bold