Table 2 Distribution of hospitalization episodes due to CAP as the main diagnosis (n = 548,699) and percentage of in-hospital mortality, according to sociodemographic and clinical variables, between 2000 and 2014
CAP hospital admission | In-hospital mortality | ||
|---|---|---|---|
% distribution (n) or Mean (± SD) / median | % of Death (n) or Mean (± SD) / median | p-value * | |
Age (years) | 65.9 (27.0) / 76 | 80.2 (12.0)/82 | < 0.001 |
Age Group (years) | < 0.001 | ||
0–24 | 12.5 (68486) | 0.7% (502) | |
25–44 | 5.3 (28962) | 4.9% (1411) | |
45–64 | 12.4 (67870) | 9.7% (6568) | |
65–74 | 15.8 (86576) | 15.8% (13649) | |
75–84 | 30.4 (167038) | 23.1% (38568) | |
≥ 85 | 23.7 (129762) | 31.6% (41042) | |
Sex | < 0.001 | ||
Male | 55.1 (302219) | 18.9% (57136) | |
Female | 44.9 (246479) | 18.1% (44604) | |
Unemployment ratea (%) | 10.6 (4.7)/10.4 | 10.8 (4.6)/10.7 | < 0.001 |
Year of admission | < 0.001 | ||
2000–2004 | 27.7 (152069) | 16.0% (24342) | |
2005–2009 | 33.5 (183659) | 18.7% (34359) | |
2010–2014 | 38.8 (212971) | 20.2% (43039) | |
Length of stay (days) | 10.6 (11,6)/8 | 10.0 (15.68)/6 | < 0.001 |
Performed procedures (n) | 7.9 (3,7)/8 | 8.5 (4.01)/8 | < 0.001 |