Variable | All patients (n = 42) | Patients with OP (n = 23) | Patients without OP (n = 14) | P valuea |
---|---|---|---|---|
Clinical characteristics | ||||
Age (years) | 60.5 (± 16.1) | 66.0 (± 15.4) | 63.4 (± 18.8) | 0.876c |
Gender (male) | 26 (61.9) | 13 (56.5) | 9 (64.3) | 0.645d |
APACHE II (points) | 20.2 (± 6.4) | 19.6 (± 6.3) | 19.9 (± 7.2) | 0.887b |
Albumin (g/dL) | 2.2 (± 0.7) | 2.3 (± 0.8) | 2.0 (± 0.5) | 0.082c |
Vasopressors | 28 (66.7) | 16 (69.6) | 9 (64.3) | 0.054d |
Hemodialysis | 6 (14.3) | 4 (17.4) | 1 (7.1) | 0.383d |
Surgery prior to ARF | 12 (28.6) | 10 (43.5) | 2 (14.3) | 0.084e |
Berlin ARDS criteria fulfilled* | 25 (59.5) | 15 (65.2) | 9 (64.3) | 0.955d |
Mild (P/F 200–300) | 2 (8.0) | 2 (13.3) | 0 (0.0) | – |
Moderate (P/F 100–200) | 19 (76.0) | 11 (73.3) | 7 (77.8) | – |
Severe (P/F < 100) | 4 (16.0) | 2 (13.3) | 2 (22.2) | – |
ECLA | 8 (19.0) | 4 (17.4) | 4 (28.6) | 0.445e |
Cause of respiratory failure | ||||
Pneumonia | 22 (52.4) | 12 (52.2) | 8 (57.1) | 0.772d |
AE–ILD | 8 (19.0) | 4 (17.4) | 3 (21.4) | 1.000e |
Surgery | 7 (16.7) | 5 (21.7) | 2 (14.3) | 0.687e |
Other | 5 (11.9) | 2 (8.7) | 1 (7.1) | 1.000e |
Comorbidities | ||||
CCI (points) | 5.1 (± 2.5) | 5.2 (± 2.1) | 4.7 (± 3.1) | 0.476c |
Diabetes mellitus | 10 (23.8) | 5 (21.7) | 4 (28.6) | 0.705e |
Chronic kidney disease | 10 (23.8) | 7 (30.4) | 3 (21.4) | 0.710e |
Coronary artery disease | 10 (23.8) | 5 (21.7) | 3 (21.4) | 1.000e |
Immunosuppression | 7 (16.7) | 4 (17.4) | 3 (21.4) | 1.000e |