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Table 4 Operating characteristic of linear and non-linear models to classify IPF versus control status in the test set

From: Circulating matrix metalloproteinases and tissue metalloproteinase inhibitors in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in the multicenter IPF-PRO Registry cohort

Model

AUC

Sensitivity

Specificity

Accuracy

Kappa

PLS

0.88

0.99

0.60

0.89

0.67

PLR

0.89

0.99

0.60

0.89

0.67

LDA

0.88

0.99

0.64

0.90

0.70

SVM

0.87

0.93

0.64

0.86

0.61

KNN

0.83

0.95

0.52

0.84

0.52

RPART

0.72

0.84

0.48

0.75

0.32

RF

0.87

0.96

0.64

0.88

0.65

  1. AUC area under the curve, KNN K-nearest neighbors, LDA linear discriminant analysis, PLR penalized logistic regression, PLS partial least squares, RF random forests, RPART recursive partitioning; SVM, support vector machines