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Table 3 Chronic respiratory symptoms in relation with some demographic factors and workplace exposure duration among agricultural workers (n = 288)

From: Chronic respiratory symptoms and pulmonary function status in Ethiopian agricultural workers: a comparative study

Characteristics

Chronic respiratory symptoms

COR (95%CI)

AOR (95%CI)

Yes, n (%)

No, n (%)

Sex

 Male

56 (36.4)

98 (63.6)

1.00

1.00

 Female

52 (38.8)

82 (61.2)

1.11 (0.69–1.79)

1.09 (0.66–1.83)

BMI (kg/m2)

  < 18.5

19 (47.5)

21 (52.5)

1.11 (0.38–3.25)

0.94 (0.31–2.84)

 18.5–24.9

80 (35.1)

148 (64.9)

0.66 (0.26–1.66)

0.71 (0.28–1.80)

  ≥ 25

9 (45.0)

11 (55.0)

1.00

1.00

Educational level

 Illiterate

68 (41.0)

98 (59.0)

1.80 (0.82–3.98)

1.42 (0.62–3.27)

 Primary school

30 (34.9)

56 (65.1)

1.39 (0.59–3.27)

1.41 (0.59–3.35)

  ≥ Secondary school

10 (27.8)

26 (72.2)

1.00

1.00

≠Exposure duration (in years)

18.56 (10.06)

15.36 (8.14)

1.04 (1.01–1.07)

1.04 (1.01–1.06)*

  1. Note: Numerical data in * indicates the level of significance (p = 0.014), ≠: Data are presented as mean (standard deviation), BMI Body Mass Index, CI Confidence interval, 1.00 reference group, COR Crude odds ratio, AOR Adjusted odds ratio, which was adjusted for sex, BMI, educational status and exposure duration. Age was not included in the model due to the issue of multicollinearity