Fig. 4
From: Ginsenoside Rg3 inhibits pulmonary fibrosis by preventing HIF-1α nuclear localisation
HIF-1α promotes the EMT process of fibroblasts. HIF-1α was overexpressed in Rg3-treated fibroblasts, and EMT-related functions were detected. a Cell migration ability was detected via wound healing assay. b Transwell assay was used to determine cell invasion. c Cell proliferation were tested through clone formation experiments. d Western blot was utilised to detect the expression of the TGFΒ1/Smad3 pathway and EMT markers