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Table 2 Clinical trials in MPM of checkpoint inhibitors within the front-line (first-line) setting

From: Emerging avenues in immunotherapy for the management of malignant pleural mesothelioma

Trial acronym or title

Trial identifier

Treatment

Phase

Primary objective(s)

Completion date

Report status

References

DREAM

A phase 2 trial of durvalumab with first line chemotherapy in mesothelioma with a safety run in

ACTRN12616001170415

To investigate the effectiveness of durvalumab in combination with standard chemotherapy for mesothelioma

I/II

PFS at 6 months (PFS6) according to mRECIST for MPM

27/09/2019

(Date of last data collection)

Completed

Met its primary endpoint with a 6-month PFS rate of 57% and a median OS of 18.4 months

[51]

PrE0505

NCT02899195

A single arm, open label phase II study of durvalumab, in combination with standard chemotherapy

II

OS assessed in accordance with RECIST 1.1

Time Frame: 72 months

Actual Primary Completion Date:

February 16, 2020

Estimated Study Completion Date:

June 2023

Interim

The median OS at the time of report was 21.1 months. The 12 month OS rate was 70%

[52]

Checkmate-743

A Phase III, Randomized, Open Label Trial of Nivolumab in Combination With Ipilimumab Versus Pemetrexed With Cisplatin or Carboplatin as First Line Therapy in Unresectable Pleural Mesothelioma

NCT02899299

Nivolumab and Ipilimumab vs Pemetrexed and Cisplatin/Carboplatin

III

OS

Time Frame: 4.5 years

Actual Primary Completion Date March 25, 2020

Estimated Study Completion Date: April 15, 2022

Interim

Significant improvement in OS versus platinum-based standard chemotherapy (HR, 0.74; 95% CI, 0.61–0.89; P = .002). At 22.1 months of follow-up, the median OS was 18.1 months with the combination (95% CI, 16.8- 21.5) versus 14.1 months with chemotherapy (95% CI, 12.5 -16.2). The 2-year OS rates were 41% and 27%, respectively

[53, 54]

DREAM3R

DuRvalumab With chEmotherapy as First Line treAtment in Advanced Pleural Mesothelioma

NCT04334759

First-line cisplatin plus pemetrexed with or without durvalumab

III

OS

Time Frame: Minimum follow-up is 24 months after randomisation

Estimated Primary Completion Date: April 2025

Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2025

Not yet reported

 

A Phase II/III Randomized Study of Pembrolizumab in Patients with Advanced Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

NCT02784171

(CTG-IND-I227)

Cisplatin/Pemetrexed vs Cisplatin/Pemetrexed + Pembrolizumab vs Pembrolizumab (Phase II only)

II/III

Phase II:

PFS measured as time from randomization to first observation of objective disease relapse or progression [Time Frame: 32 months]

Phase III:

OS defined as time from randomization to the date of death from any cause [Time Frame: 32 months]

Estimated Primary Completion Date:

July 31, 2022

Estimated Study Completion Date: December 31, 2022

Not yet reported

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