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Table 1 Socio-economic and demographic profile of study population, 2017–18

From: Understanding socio-economic inequalities in the prevalence of asthma in India: an evidence from national sample survey 2017–18

Background characteristics

Percentage

Sample

Age (in years)

  

  < 5

7.3

64,720

  05–14

19.2

90,907

 15–29

28.0

1,53,103

 30–44

22.1

1,16,038

 45–65

20.3

1,09,656

 65 + 

3.3

20,865

Sex

  

 Male

51.7

2,83,193

 Female

48.3

2,72,096

Marital status

  

 Never married

44.4

2,42,387

 Currently married

50.5

2,86,022

 Others§

5.2

26,880

Educational status

  

 No education#

26.1

1,47,250

 Below primary

16.4

84,648

 Primary and middle

27.3

1,41,734

 Secondary & above

30.3

1,81,657

Religion

  

 Hindu

81.1

4,12,632

 Muslim

14.1

83,047

 Others$

4.7

59,610

Caste group

  

 Scheduled Tribe

9.1

75,256

 Scheduled Caste

19.6

94,087

 Other Backward Class

44.9

2,22,876

 Others

26.4

1,63,070

Place of residence

  

 Rural

70.5

3,25,988

 Urban

29.5

2,29,301

MPCE

  

 Poorest

20.5

1,12,807

 Poorer

21.1

1,12,365

 Middle

19.1

1,02,645

 Richer

19.5

1,05,701

 Richest

19.9

1,21,771

Cooking fuel

  

 Clean£

55.2

3,40,801

 Others

44.8

2,14,488

Source of drinking water

  

 Improved

96.5

5,31,692

Unimproved

3.5

23,597

Type of toilet facility

  

 Improved¥

75.2

4,62,311

 Unimproved

24.8

92,978

Household size

  

 Less than 4 member

17.0

68,129

 4 or more member

83.0

4,87,160

Garbage disposal

  

 Have arrangement

41.0

2,68,077

 No arrangement

59.0

2,87,212

Total

100.0

5,55,289

  1. MPCE Monthly per capita consumption expenditure
  2. §Includes widow, separated and divorced
  3. #No education also includes those who never attended school
  4. $Includes Christianity, Sikhism, Jainism, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, and Others
  5. £Clean only includes LPG and Others includes firewood and chips, other natural gas, dung cake, kerosene, coke, coal, gobar gas, other biogas, charcoal, no cooking arrangement and others which were used for any purpose
  6. Includes bottled water, piped water in dwelling/premises/yard, piped water outside, tube-well/bore-well (inside or outside premise), protected well (inside or outside premise), protected spring/pond and community RO plant
  7. ¥Includes flush/pour flush latrine to: piped sew, septic tank, pit latrine