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Table 1 Description of the study patients and the relationship between the sociodemographic and activity variables with persistence to inhalers

From: Patient’s awareness on COPD is the strongest predictor of persistence and adherence in treatment-naïve patients in real life: a prospective cohort study

Variables

Persistence

Yes (46, 40.4%)

No (68, 59.6%)

p value

Sex

  

0.977

 Men

31 (67.4)

46 (67.6)

 

 Women

15 (32.6)

22 (32.4)

 

Age (mean, sd)

66.28 (10.6)

65.69 (10.8)

0.774

Education level

  

0.843

 Without studies

10 (23.3)

12 (18.2)

 

 Primary studies

19 (44.2)

28 (42.4)

 

 Secondary studies

10 (23.3)

17 (25.8)

 

 University studies

4 (9.3)

9 (13.6)

 

Employment situation

  

0.573

 Employed worker

13 (28.3)

12 (17.6)

 

 Own-account worker

4 (8.7)

8 (11.8)

 

 Retired

25 (54.3)

40 (58.8)

 

 Unemployed

4 (8.7)

8 (11.8)

 

BMI (median, range)

26.9 (4.8)

28.2 (5.3)

0.213

BMI

  

0.238

  < 25

14 (30.4)

23 (33.8)

 

 25–30

23 (50.0)

24 (35.3)

 

  > 30

9 (19.6)

21 (30.9)

 

Physical activity

  

0.644

 Active

32 (69.6)

50 (73.5)

 

 Sedentary

14 (30.4)

18 (26.5)

 

Frequency of physical activity (in active patients)

  

0.699

 Every day

16 (34.8)

28 (41.2)

 

 1–2/week

14 (30.4)

21 (30.9)

 

 3–5/month

7 (15.2)

11 (16.2)

 

 Never

9 (19.6)

8 (11.8)

 

Smoking behaviour

  

0.032

 Current

15 (32.6)

36 (52.9)

 

 Former and never smoker

31 (67.4)

32 (47.1)

 

Smoking pack/year (median, range)

32.38 (27.99)

33.78 (21.53)

0.773

  1. BMI body mass index, sd standard deviation