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Table 1 Clinical characteristics and imaging features of patients between RMPP combined with PB group and RMPP group in the development dataset

From: Development and validation of a nomogram to predict plastic bronchitis in children with refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

Clinical characteristics

Patients (n = 374)

RMPP combined with PB (n = 137)

RMPP (n = 237)

P

Age, years

6.6 ± 2.7

6.8 ± 2.6

6.5 ± 2.8

0.307

Sex (male/female)

185/189

64/73

121/116

0.419

Fever (n, %)

374 (100%)

137 (100%)

237 (100%)

1.000

Cough (n, %)

374 (100%)

137 (100%)

237 (100%)

1.000

Patients with multiple FOB (n, %)

82 (21.9%)

59 (43.1%)

23 (9.7%)

0.000

Peak body temperature (°C)

39.8 ± 0.7

40.1 ± 0.6

39.7 ± 0.6

0.000

Duration of fever (days)

9.8 ± 2.5

10.6 ± 2.9

9.3 ± 2.1

0.000

Duration of hospitalization (days)

8.2 ± 2.7

9.3 ± 3.0

7.5 ± 2.2

0.000

Fever duration before FOB (days)

8.0 ± 2.4

8.2 ± 2.6

7.9 ± 2.3

0.391

Hypoxemia (n, %)

52 (13.1%)

25 (18.2%)

24 (10.1%)

0.025

Glucocorticoid (n, %)

265 (70.9%)

130 (94.9%)

135 (56.9%)

0.000

IVIG (n,%)

28 (7.5%)

20 (14.6%)

8 (3.4%)

0.000

Admission to ICU (n, %)

14 (3.7%)

6 (4.4%)

8 (3.4%)

0.622

Atelectasis (n, %)

110 (29.4%)

64 (46.7%)

46 (19.4%)

0.000

Pleural effusion (n, %)

104 (27.8%)

54 (39.4%)

50 (21.1%)

0.000

Pleural thickening (n, %)

250 (66.8%)

91 (66.4%)

159 (67.1%)

0.851

  1. Data are presented as mean ± SD and n (%). Differences between groups were determined by the independent group t tests(mean ± SD) and Chi-squared tests (proportions). FOB Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy, IVIG intravenous immunoglobulin, ICU intensive care unit