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Table 4 Clinical characteristics and imaging features of patients between RMPP combined with PB group and RMPP group in the validation dataset

From: Development and validation of a nomogram to predict plastic bronchitis in children with refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

Clinical characteristics

Patients (n = 173)

RMPP combined with PB (n = 53)

RMPP (n = 120)

P

Age, years

6.7 ± 2.6

6.9 ± 2.5

6.5 ± 2.6

0.269

Sex (male/female)

86/87

25/28

61/59

0.657

Fever (n, %)

173 (100%)

53 (100%)

120 (100%)

1.000

Cough (n, %)

173 (100%)

53 (100%)

120 (100%)

1.000

Patients with multiple FOB (n, %)

49 (28.3%)

24

23 (19.2%)

0.000

Peak body temperature, °C

39.8 ± 0.5

40.1 ± 0.6

39.6 ± 0.4

0.000

Duration of fever, days

10.0 ± 2.4

11.3 ± 2.7

9.4 ± 2.0

0.000

Duration of hospitalization, days

7.8 ± 2.2

8.8 ± 2.6

7.4 ± 1.9

0.000

Fever duration before FOB, days

8.0 ± 2.5

8.3 ± 3.2

7.9 ± 2.0

0.398

Hypoxemia (n, %)

25 (14.5%)

11 (20.8%)

14 (11.7%)

0.117

Glucocorticoid (n, %)

134 (77.9%)

49 (92.5%)

85 (71.4%)

0.002

IVIG (n, %)

9 (5.2%)

5 (9.4%)

4 (3.3%)

0.135

Admission to ICU (n, %)

5 (2.9%)

2 (3.8%)

3 (2.5%)

0.643

Atelectasis (n, %)

67 (39.0%)

36 (67.9%)

31 (26.1%)

0.000

Pleural effusion (n, %)

59 (34.3%)

32 (60.4%)

27 (22.7%)

0.000

Pleural thickening (n, %)

101 (58.7%)

30 (56.6%)

71 (59.7%)

0.707

  1. Data are presented as mean ± SD and n (%). Differences between groups were determined by the independent group t tests(mean ± SD) and Chi-squared tests (proportions). FOB Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy, IVIG intravenous immunoglobulin, ICU intensive care unit