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Table 2 Univariate and multivariate analysis of predictive factors for SAD

From: Small airway dysfunction in Chinese patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Characteristics

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

OR (95% CI)

p

OR (95% CI)

p

Age

1.01 (0.98–1.03)

0.597

0.99 (0.94–1.05)

0.776

Males

0.87 (0.50–1.51)

0.623

5.94 (1.04–33.97)

0.045

Smoking

 Non-smoker

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Current smoker

1.98 (1.18–3.31)

0.010

2.79 (0.62–12.60)

0.183

 Former smoker

1.14 (0.70–1.86)

0.594

2.41 (0.61–9.58)

0.210

COPD

3.74 (1.50–9.31)

0.005

3.97 (0.32–49.32)

0.284

Moist rales

1.83 (1.13–2.98)

0.015

2.61 (0.82–8.27)

0.103

FEV1, % predicted

0.95 (0.94–0.97)

 < 0.0001

0.89 (0.86–0.93)

 < 0.0001

FEV3/FVC, %

0.73 (0.66–0.80)

 < 0.0001

0.53 (0.42–0.66)

 < 0.0001

NLR

1.12 (1.03–1.23)

0.012

1.07 (0.69–1.67)

0.760

PLR

1.01 (1.00–1.01)

 < 0.0001

1.00 (0.99–1.02)

0.563

LMR

0.87 (0.76–1.00)

0.045

1.05 (0.76–1.44)

0.776

PaO2

0.97 (0.96–0.99)

0.001

1.00 (0.97–1.04)

0.849

FiO2

1.04 (1.01–1.06)

0.006

0.97 (0.82–1.14)

0.682