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Table 3 Measures of diagnostic accuracy for TuM2-PK and CEA assays in pleural effusion and serum in MPE

From: Evaluation of serum and pleural levels tumor M2-pyruvate kinase in lung cancer patients with pleural effusion

Marker

Cut-off

AUC

(95% Cl)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity

(%)

Accuracy

(%)

PPV

(%)

NPV

(%)

TuM2-PK

Ā Pleural effusion

28.67 u/ml

0.856

(0.781ā€“0.932)

68.8

52.5

62.4

69.4

51.9

Ā Serum

15.83 u/ml

0.816

(0.729ā€“0.903)

60.8

58.8

60.0

69.7

49.0

CEA

Ā Pleural effusion

8.76Ā ng/ml

0.732

(0.631ā€“0.832)

61.6

71.3

65.4

77.0

54.3

Ā Serum

5.53Ā ng/ml

0.665

(0.556ā€“0.774)

51.2

63.8

56.1

68.8

45.5

TuM2-PKā€‰+ā€‰CEA

Ā Pleural effusion

Ā 

0.922

(0.867ā€“0.977)

91.2

83.8

88.3

89.8

85.9

Ā Serum

Ā 

0.863

(0.788ā€“0.938)

80.8

71.3

77.1

81.5

70.4

  1. AUC: area under the curve; PPV: positive predictive value; NPV: negative predictive value