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Table 1 Clinical and laboratory findings of the 125 patients with PE

From: A scoring model for diagnosis of tuberculous pleural effusion

 

Total (n = 125)

TBPE (n = 63)

Non-TBPE (n = 62)

p value

Age (years)

58.0 (38.0–70.5)

42.0 (29.0–65.0)

67.0 (53.0–74.0)

0.000

Male

71 (56.8%)

46 (73.0%)

25 (40.3%)

0.000

Cancer

44 (35.2%)

1 (1.6%)

43 (69.4%)

0.000

Unilateral PE

116 (92.8%)

62 (98.4%)

54 (87.1%)

0.017

Cough

101 (80.8%)

52 (82.5%)

49 (79.0%)

0.656

Fever

41 (32.8%)

33 (52.4%)

8 (12.9%)

0.000

Chest pain

50 (40.0%)

30 (47.6%)

20 (32.3%)

0.080

Night sweats

4 (3.2%)

3 (4.8%)

1 (1.6%)

0.619

In blood

ESR

35.0 (21.5–56.0)

40.0 (28.0–60.0)

30.0 (12.0–45.7)

0.031

CRP

36.1 (13.2–90.8)

76.5 (30.1–131.3)

18.1 (8.4–41.0)

0.000

T-SPOT

73 (58.4%)

59 (93.7%)

14 (22.6%)

0.000

In PE

L%

90 (77.5–96.0)

93.0 (84.0–98.0)

85.0 (67.7–94.0)

0.000

Protein

64.7 (53.0–79.6)

69.5 (58.5–81.6)

61.7 (50.4–77.5)

0.063

ADA

26.7 (8.6–41.7)

40.9 (33.6–49.3)

9.5 (7.1–12.9)

0.000

LDH

306.2 (216.2–571.4)

415.1 (262.0–610.7)

269.4 (207.7–392.9)

0.299

  1. Data in the table are expressed either as a frequency (percentage) or a median (interquartile range)
  2. PE Pleural effusion, TBPE Tuberculous pleural effusion, Non-TBPE Non-tuberculous pleural effusion, ESR Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP C-reactive protein, T-SPOT T-cell spot, L% Lymphocyte ratio, ADA Adenosine deaminase