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Table 2 Diagnostic performance of diaphragm ultrasound for mechanical ventilation

From: A new non-invasive index for the prediction of endotracheal intubation in patients with SARS COVID-19 infection, in the emergency department, pilot study

Variable

Thresholds

Se

SP

NPV

PPV

AUC

REXI

2.015

0.659

0.689

0.85

0.425

0.683(0.564–0.801)

LEXI

2.3

0.653

0.648

0.842

0.395

0.672(0.552–0.791)

ROX

6.09

0.807

0.689

0.910

0.477

0.727)(0.604–0.850)

SAFI

156.6

0.769

0.716

0.898

0.487

0.733(0.602–0.863)

PAFI

87

0.769

0.783

0.906

0.555

0.741(0.608–0.874)

U.D.E.S.I.r

1.485

0.769

0.824

0.910

0.606

0.798(0.676–0.920)

U.D.E.S.I.l

1.856

0.653

0.905

0.881

0.708

0.793(0.674–0.911)

  1. Se Sensitivity, SP Specificity, PPV Positive predictive value, NPV Negative predictive value, AUC Area under receiver operating characteristic curve, PAFI Pao2/Fio2 mm Hg, SAFI SaO2/FiO2, ROX Respiratory rate-oxygenation, REXI Right ultrasound diaphragmatic excursion, LEXI Left ultrasound diaphragmatic excursion, U.D.E.S.I.r Ultrasound diaphragmatic excursion So2/FiO2 index right, U.D.E.S.I.l Ultrasound diaphragmatic excursion So2/FiO2 index left