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Table 1 Basic clinical data of the five children with severe adenoviral pneumonia complicated with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis

From: Severe pediatric adenoviral pneumonia combined with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis

No. and sex

Age

Symptoms

Aspergillosis duration (day)

Fever duration (day)

Symptoms on admission

Procalcitonin level

(ug/L)

Albumin level

(g/L)

Lactose dehydrogenase level

U/L

Blood coagulation

Etiology

Chest imaging results

1 M

1Y1M

Cough, fever

30

14

Sputum sounds, stridor

2.28

29.9

589

Elevated D-dimer level

Aspergillus fumigatus + Adenovirus

Scattered patchy high-density shadows in both lungs, multiple small cavities in the lower lobe of the left lung, punctate in the basal segment of the left lung, emphysema

2 F

2Y2M

Cough, fever

18

16

Sputum sounds

0.23

Normal

452

Elevated D-dimer level

A. fumigatus + Adenovirus

Scattered patchy high-density shadows in both lungs

3 F

2Y2M

Cough, fever

14

10

Sputum sounds

0.20

29.6

2122

Elevated D-dimer level

A. fumigatus + Adenovirus + Acinetobacter agrobacterium

Scattered masses and large flakes in both lungs, high-density shadows

4 F

8M15D

Cough, fever, poor condition

38

30

Severe sputum sounds, light stridor

0.46

28.0

2194

Elevated D-dimer level, reduced fibrinogen level

A. terreus + Adenovirus + Mycoplasma pneumoniae + parainfluenza virus

Scattered patchy high-density shadows in both lungs, small pleural effusion on the left side

5 F

2Y2M

Cough, fever, poor condition, mental fatigue

58

35

Sputum sounds, stridor

0.39

34.2

718

Elevated D-dimer level, reduced fibrinogen level

A. fumigatus + Adenovirus

Scattered patchy high-density shadows in both lungs