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Table 3 Diagnostic yield and sensitivity for malignancy

From: Diagnostic outcomes of robotic-assisted bronchoscopy for pulmonary lesions in a real-world multicenter community setting

Diagnostic Outcomes

N = 264

% (95% CI)

Diagnostic yield at index, using first definition

85.2% (80.9%, 89.5%)

Diagnostic yield at 12 months, using first definition

 Base case

79.4% (74.4%, 84.3%)

 Worst case

77.3% (72.2%, 82.3%)

 Best case

79.9% (75.1%, 84.8%)

Sensitivity for malignancy at 12 months

 Base case scenario

79.3% (72.7%, 85.9%)

 Worst case scenario

74.2% (67.3%, 81.1%)

Comparison of Diagnostic Yield Definitions

 

Index Diagnostic yield

12-month Diagnostic yield

Index Diagnosis Status

First

Definition

Second

Definitiona

First

Definition

Second

Definition

 Malignant

TP (N = 115)

TP (N = 115)

TP (N = 115)

TP (N = 115)

 Benign specific

TN (N = 32)

TN (N = 40)

TN (N = 32)

TN (N = 32)

 Benign non-specific

TN (N = 78)

FN (N = 70)

TN (N = 57),

FN (N = 14), or inconclusive (N = 7)

TN (N = 57),

FN (N = 14), or inconclusive (N = 7)

 Non-diagnostic

FN (N = 39)

FN (N = 39)

FN (N = 39)

TN (N = 22),

FN (N = 14), or inconclusive (N = 3)

Diagnostic Yield

 Numerator

225

155

204

226

 Denominator

264

264

257

254

 Estimate, %

  (95% CI)

85.2%

(80.9%, 89.5%)

58.7%

(52.8%, 64.7%)

79.4%

(74.4%, 84.3%)

89.0%

(85.1%, 92.8%)

  1. CI, confidence interval
  2. aCases of organizing pneumonia and interstitial lung disease were classified as benign specific