Table 4 Childs pre-existing illness related factor to pneumonia among under five children in Hiwot Fana Specialized Hospital, Eastern Ethiopia, 2022 (n = 115 cases and 232 controls)
Variables | Categories | Pneumonia | |
|---|---|---|---|
Case n(%) | Control n (%) | ||
Malnutrition for the child | Yes | 37 (33.0) | 63 (27.2) |
No | 78 (67.0) | 169 (72.8) | |
HIV tested | Yes | 111 (96.5) | 222 (95.7) |
No | 4 (3.5) | 10 (4.3) | |
If yes, test result | Reactive | 2(1.7) | 6 (2.6) |
non-reactive | 113(98.3) | 226 (97.4) | |
URTI Diarrhea in the last 2 weeks | Yes | 65 (56.5) | 45 (19.4) |
No | 50 (43.5) | 187 (80.6) | |
A URTI in the last 2 weeks | Yes | 53 (46.1) | 30 (12.9) |
No | 62 (53.9) | 202(87.1) | |
History asthma for child | Yes | 4 (4.3) | 11 (4.7) |
No | 111 (96.5) | 221 (95.3) | |