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Table 5 Characteristics of patients with ABPA receiving omalizumab with and without AR.

From: Effectiveness and safety of omalizumab in patients with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis with or without allergic rhinitis: a retrospective chart review

 

All participants

With AR

Without AR

P

Baseline Data

Blood eosinophil count, cells/µL

590 (270–840)

510 (190–910)

630 (580–930)

0.40

Total serum IgE level, kU/L

2627 ± 1904

2540 ± 2050

2846 ± 1736

1.00

Dose of corticosteroids, mg/d

2.5 (0.6–12)

2.5 (0.6–14)

4.5 (0.6–11)

0.89

ACT score

17 ± 5

16 ± 6

18 ± 4

0.67

FVC %pre

81 ± 13

80 ± 11

83 ± 15

0.48

FEV1%pre

69 ± 15

68 ± 15

71 ± 15

0.78

Acute exacerbation rate

2 (0.8–3.3)

1.5 (0.8–3.0)

3.5 (0.5–5.0)

0.32

Hospitalization rate

1 (0–1.3)

0.5 (0–1.0)

1.5 (0.3–4.3)

0.20

After treatment

Blood eosinophil count, cells/µL

180 (120–490)

240 (110–600)

106 (110–420)

0.62

Total serum IgE level, kU/L

1913 ± 1898

2384 ± 2040

737 ± 735

0.16

Dose of corticosteroids, mg/d

0.6 (0.5–4.2)

0 (0.5–4.2)

0.8 (0.1–6.3)

0.94

ACT score

22 ± 3

21 ± 3

23 ± 1

0.67

FVC %pre

86 ± 17

84 ± 15

89 ± 22

0.40

FEV1%pre

76 ± 18

77 ± 18

74 ± 21

0.67

Acute exacerbation rate

0 (0–1.0)

0 (0–1.3)

0 (0–0.8)

0.51

Hospitalization rate

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0.3)

0 (0–0)

0.35

  1. ABPA, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis; AR, allergic rhinitis; ACT, asthma control test;
  2. FEV1, percentage of the forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FEV1%pre, forced expiratory volume in 1 s of predicted