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Table 2 Effects of lymphocyte subsets on respiratory failure in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD

From: The predictive value of baseline symptom score and the peripheral CD4CD8 double-positive T cells in patients with AECOPD

Variables

Respiratory Failure (N = 48)

No Respiratory Failure (N = 76)

P Value

N

Value

N

Value

T lymphocytes%a

48

65.40 ± 10.86

76

67.15 ± 12.58

0.43

CD4+ T cells%a

48

37.69 ± 11.28

76

40.21 ± 10.30

0.20

CD8+ T cells%b

48

25.4(17.9,32.3)

76

25.4(19.5,31.6)

0.98

CD4+CD8+ T cells%b

48

0.68(0.38,1.11)

76

0.89(0.62,1.54)

0.02

CD4CD8 T cells%b

48

1.68(0.66,3.75)

76

1.65(0.69,3.16)

0.82

NK cells%b

48

21.0(11.7,27.7)

76

18.0(11.2,28.8)

0.77

T4/T8 ratio%b

48

1.56(0.98,2.03)

76

1.70(1.18,2.38)

0.30

B lymphocytes%b

48

11.4(7.8,17.2)

76

11.7(6.8,15.7)

0.74

  1. COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, NK cells natural killer cells
  2. Data are expressed as
  3. amean ± SD
  4. bmedian; 25–75th percentile. P values: to evaluate the differences between the two groups, an independent t-test was used to analyze the normally distributed continuous variables; the Mann–Whitney U test was used to analyze the non-normally distributed variables