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Table 4 Association of sex and all-cause mortality among participants with COPD aged 40–79 by sex, U.S. NHANES 2007–2012

From: Sex differences in comorbidities and mortality risk among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a study based on NHANES data

 

Univariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

Sex

HR [95% CI]

P

HR [95% CI]

P

Female

Ref

-

Ref

-

Male

1.41[1.04,1.90]

0.025

1.63[1.21, 2.20]

0.001

  1. Adjusted for age, race/Hispanic, BMI, smoking status, FEV1% predicted and prevalent comorbidities (including hypertension, congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, heart attack, stroke, dyslipidemia, diabetes, gout, asthma, arthritis, anemia, cancer or malignancy and sleep disorders)
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BMC Pulmonary Medicine

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