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Fig. 1 | BMC Pulmonary Medicine

Fig. 1

From: Mendelian randomization analysis suggests no causal influence of gastroesophageal reflux disease on the susceptibility and prognosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Fig. 1

Study design. a Univariable MR. b Multivariable MR. Abbreviations: MR: Mendelian randomization; IVW: inverse variance weighted; GERD: gastroesophageal reflux disease; FVC: forced vital capacity; DLco: diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide; TFS: transplantation-free survival; SNP: single nucleotide polymorphism

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