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Table 1 Basic clinical characteristics of participants before and after sample weighting

From: Association of serum vitamin C levels with Asthma in adults: results of NHANES 2003–2006 and mendelian randomization study

Variables

Unweighted sample

Weighted sample

Asthma group

(n = 639)

Non-asthma group

(n = 7,865)

p

Asthma group

(n = 639)

Non-asthma group

(n = 7,865)

p

Gender

  

< 0.001

  

< 0.001

Male

234(36.6%)

3,862(49.1%)

 

234(36.1%)

3,862(49.1%)

 

Female

405(63.4%)

4,003(50.9%)

 

405(63.9%)

4,003(50.9%)

 

Age (years)

47

(32,63)

47

(32,65)

0.466

46.0

(44.2,47.9)

46.4

(45.5,47.4)

0.664

Race

  

< 0.001

  

< 0.001

Mexican American

72(11.3%)

1,673(21.3%)

 

72(4.0%)

1,673(8.4%)

 

Other Hispanic

17(2.7%)

249(3.2%)

 

17(2.2%)

249(3.6%)

 

Non-Hispanic White

370(57.9%)

4,018(51.1%)

 

370(77.1%)

4,018(71.9%)

 

Non-Hispanic Black

155(24.3%)

1,608(20.4%)

 

155(11.8%)

1,608(11.0%)

 

Other races

25(3.9%)

317(4.0%)

 

25(4.9%)

317(5.1%)

 

Marital status

  

0.011

  

0.082

Married or living with a partner

370(57.9%)

4,952(63.0%)

 

370(61.1%)

4,952(66.2%)

 

Unmarried or living alone

269(42.1%)

2,913(37.0%)

 

269(38.9%)

2,913(31.8%)

 

Family history

  

< 0.001

  

< 0.001

Yes

327(51.2%)

1,490(18.9%)

 

327(50.7%)

1,490(19.7%)

 

No

312(48.8%)

6,375(81.1%)

 

312(49.3%)

6,375(80.3%)

 

Smoking history

  

0.243

  

0.792

Non-smoker

310(48.5%)

4,071(51.8%)

 

310(50.1%)

4,071(50.5%)

 

Used to smoke

183(28.6%)

2,049(26.0%)

 

183(26.2%)

2,049(25.0%)

 

Currently smoking

146(22.9%)

1,745(22.2%)

 

146(23.7%)

1,745(24.5%)

 

Serum vitamin C (mg/dL)

0.91

(0.55,1.22)

0.97

(0.63,1.24)

0.015

0.92

(0.85,0.98)

0.96

(0.93,0.99)

0.126