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Table 2 Sociodemographic and other characteristics of index TB patients (n = 193 at site I, n = 194 at site II), September 2020 - December 2022

From: Comparison of the yield of two tuberculosis screening approaches among household contacts in a community setting of Silti Zone, Central Ethiopia: a prospective cohort study

Index TB case characteristics

Study site

Study site I

n (%)

Study site II

n (%)

Age group

<=16 years

14 (7.3)

7 (3.6)

> 16–20 years

24 (12.6)

39 (20.2)

> 20–40 years

87 (45.6)

96 (49.7)

> 40 years

66 (34.6)

51 (26.4)

Sex

Male

107 (55.7)

104 (53.9)

Female

85 (43.3)

89 (46.1)

Marital status

Single

53 (27.6)

74 (38.5)

Married

120 (62.5)

117 (60.9)

Divorced

11 (5.7)

0 (0)

Widowed

8 (4.2)

1 (0.5)

Religion

Christian

10 (5.2)

9 (4.7)

Muslim

182 (94.8)

184 (95.3)

Educational status

No education

115 (59.9)

72 (37.5)

Primary

49 (25.5)

94 48.9)

Secondary

18 (9.4)

19 (9.9)

Tertiary

10 (5.2)

7 (3.7)

First symptom to treatment initiation in days: median (IQR)

30 (22–44)

30 (21–60)

Body mass index: median (IQR)

18.8 (17.3–20.5)

21.3 (18.3–24.4)

Contacts per household: median (IQR)

4 (3–5)

3 (2–4)