Fig. 4From: Diabetes mellitus and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a Mendelian randomization study(A) Scatter plots of causal effect for T1D on IPF, (B) T2D on IPF, (C) Funnel plots to visualize overall heterogeneity of MR estimates for the effect of T1D on IPF, (D) T2D on IPF.T1D, type 1 diabetes; IPF, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; T2D, type 2 diabetes; IVW, inverse-variance weighted; MR, Mendelian randomizationBack to article page