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Table 1 Spearman non-parametric correlation coefficients between physical activity levels and spirometry results in percentage of predicted value, overall and stratified by smoking status, Pneumolaus baseline (2014–2017) and follow-up (2018–2021), Lausanne, Switzerland

From: Physical activity and lung function association in a healthy community-dwelling European population

 

All participants

Never or former smokers

Current smokers

FEV1% PV

FVC % PV

MMEF % PV

FEV1% PV

FVC % PV

MMEF % PV

FEV1% PV

FVC % PV

MMEF % PV

Baseline

N = 1910

N = 1604

N = 306

 Inactivity

−0.106

−0.113

− 0.039

−0.108

− 0.123

−0.034

− 0.072

−0.055

− 0.021

 Light PA

0.101

0.108

0.032

0.085

0.097

0.013

0.157

0.159

0.075

 Moderate PA

0.106

0.118

0.033

0.078

0.098

0.006

0.193

0.195

0.097

 Vigorous PA

0.132

0.137

0.059

0.109

0.123

0.031

0.206

0.192

0.135

Follow-up

N = 1174

N = 1022

N = 152

 Inactivity

−0.057

−0.063

−0.013

−0.065

−0.074

−0.018

0.010

0.021

0.028

 Light PA

0.101

0.134

−0.007

0.111

0.142

0.002

0.052

0.087

−0.064

 Moderate PA

0.111

0.143

−0.001

0.124

0.157

0.003

0.030

0.047

−0.034

 Vigorous PA

0.125

0.159

0.017

0.137

0.179

0.011

0.038

0.004

0.037

  1. FEV1 forced expired volume in 1 second, FVC forced vital capacity, MMEF maximal mid-expiratory flow, PA physical activity, PV predicted value. Results are expressed as Spearman rank correlation coefficients. Significant (p < 0.05) correlations are indicated in bold characters