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Table 6 Trim and fill analysis of the prevalence of bacterial pneumonia in Ethiopia

From: Etiology of bacterial pneumonia and multi-drug resistance pattern among pneumonia suspected patients in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Method

Pooled est.

95% CI

Asymptotic

No. of studies

Lower

Upper

z-value

p-value

Fixed

24,998

23.664

26.333

36.709

< 0.001

11

Random

37.167

25.716

48.617

6.362

< 0.001

 

Test for heterogeneity: Q = 619.951 on 10degrees of freedom (p < 0.001)

Moment-based estimate of between studies variance = 366.490

Trimming estimator: Linear

Meta-analysis type: Fixed-effects model

Iteration

Estimate

Tn

# To trim

Diff

1

24.998

57

5

66

2

19.979

63

6

12

3

17.708

65

6

4

4

17.708

65

6

0

Filled

Meta-analysis

Method

Pooled est.

95% CI

Asymptotic

No. of studies

Lower

Upper

z-value

p-value

Fixed

17.708

16.531

18.885

29.489

< 0.001

17

Random

21.331

10.863

31.798

3.994

< 0.001

 

Test for heterogeneity: Q = 1138.521 on 10 degrees of freedom (p < 0.001)

Moment-based estimate of between studies variance = 474.990