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Table 3 Distribution of subjects using CPAP for equal to/more than, or less than 4 h per night by study characteristics

From: A prospective observational study to evaluate the effect of social and personality factors on continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) compliance in obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome

 

First follow-up (6–10 weeks)

 

6 month follow-up

 

OR for suboptimal compliance at six months (95% confidence interval)

Percentage with characteristic and compliance ≤ 4 h/night

P value

Percentage with characteristic and

compliance ≤ 4 h/night

P value

Long term unemployed vs. people in work (or retired)

45% vs. 19%

0.046

64% vs. 26%

0.011

4.59 (1.4-15.0)

Education: Bachelor degree vs. less, formal education

22.2% vs. 12.9%

0.18

29.3% vs. 16.3%

0.09

1.12 (0.99-1.28)

Type D personality vs. non-Type D

21% vs. 19%

0.40

33% vs. 22%

0.056

1.30 (0.93-1.72)

Previous diagnosis of depression vs. None

27% vs. 18%

0.088

34% vs. 25%

0.10

1.34 (0.91-1.99)

BDI > 13 vs. ≤ 13

24% vs. 18%

0.28

34% vs. 21%

0.03

1.40 (1.03-1.9)

BDI ≥ 29 vs. BDI <29

29% vs. 19%

0.24

50% vs. 25%

0.028

2.65 (1.12-6.3)

Anxiety vs. No anxiety

(self report)

30% vs. 19%

0.052

40% vs. 25%

0.048

1.67 (0.99-2.84)

Sex (male vs. female)

20.5% vs. 23.8%

0.39

30.2% vs. 20.5%

0.14

1.68 (0.75-3.77)

Age (greater than 70 vs. ≤70 years)

22.2% vs. 0%

0.32

29.9% vs. 0%

0.19

1.04 (1.0-1.07)

ESS ≥ 10 VS < 10

29% vs. 16%

0.24

29.3% vs. 19.2%

0.20

1.07 (0.96-1.18)

4% desaturation index >20 vs. ≤20 per hour

20% vs. 23%

0 .34

28% vs. 30%

0.47

1.04 (0.76-1.4)